Programme : -
Lieu : Lille, La Madeleine, Lambersart, Saint-André-lez-Lille (59)
Maîtrise d’Ouvrage : Métropole Européenne de Lille, SPL Euralille
Surface : 100 ha
Budget -
Équipe : YTAU, Atelier Jours (mandataire), Ma-Geo
Statut : 2018-2021
Le projet urbain de la Métropole Européenne de Lille et de la Ville de Lille a depuis plus de 30 ans engagé la reconquête du territoire d’interface que constitue l’ancienne zone non aedificandi de la Citadelle entre le coeur historique de Lille et les faubourgs. Le territoire concerné par l’étude recouvre les communes de Lille, La Madeleine, Saint-André-lez-Lille et Lambersart sur une surface d’un peu moins de 100 hectares entre Euralille et le canal de la Deûle.
Cet espace est une séquence du périphérique lillois aménagé dans les années 60 et qui présente des caractéristiques singulières. Il est aujourd’hui un vide urbain dédié à la circulation automobile, qui assure les fonctions de transit métropolitain permettant de relier les communes de la couronne Nord à l’autoroute A1. Il présente de nombreux éléments patrimoniaux méconnus, notamment sur le front nord de la Citadelle : l’usine élévatoire, des vestiges de remparts sous-valorisés, la promenade du Préfet… Il constitue un espace de nature important en termes de biodiversité et de continuités écologiques, compte tenu de la présence de réseaux floristiques, faunistiques et hydrographiques (Deûle et bras mort de la basse Deûle). Il est aujourd’hui incontestablement un espace de potentiels pour la valorisation des entrées des communes concernées et de leur desserte. Enfin, ce secteur va accueillir en 2022 le nouveau Palais de Justice, équipement structurant qui interroge l’aménagement de ce secteur et rend plus nécessaire et urgent une réflexion globale.
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